What could be a justification for arrest if a suspect is actively fleeing from police?

When a suspect is actively fleeing from police, one of the primary justifications for arrest is to prevent escape. This is grounded in the principle that law enforcement has a responsibility to apprehend individuals who are evading arrest, as allowing a suspect to escape undermines the enforcement of the law and poses potential risks to public safety. The authority to arrest in such circumstances is not only about capturing the suspect but also about ensuring that individuals who may pose a threat to themselves or others do not evade justice.

This rationale is supported by the notion that the immediacy and nature of the fleeing act can indicate the urgency of the situation, necessitating prompt action by police to ensure that the suspect is unable to evade accountability for their actions. Additionally, preventing escape is fundamentally linked to a police officer's duty to enforce the law and maintain social order, which aligns with the broader objectives of law enforcement.

While the other justifications could play a role in certain contexts, they do not directly address the immediate need posed by the active flight of a suspect. Preserving the peace and maintaining traffic order may be relevant in specific situations but are not the primary focus when an individual is actively trying to evade police capture. Collecting statements is typically a post-arrest process and does